The bulk of the chronicle details the reigns of Songhai monarchs, particularly the celebrated Sonni Ali and the devout Askia Mohammad I .
The most authoritative, widely cited English translation of this text is: tarikh al-sudan english translation pdf
Written around 1655, the Tarikh al-Sudan is a monumental chronicle that documents the history of the region known to West African and Arabic scholars as the Bilad al-Sudan (Land of the Blacks), specifically focusing on the Middle Niger valley. The text covers several critical historical eras: The bulk of the chronicle details the reigns